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A black hole is a place in space where gravity pulls so much that even light can not get out. The gravity is so strong because matter has been squeezed into a tiny space. This can happen when a star is dying. Because no light can get out, people can't see black holes. They are invisible. Space telescopes with special tools can help find black holes. The special tools can see how stars that are very close to black holes act differently than other stars. How Big Are Black Holes? Blacbe big or small. Scientists think the smallest black holes are as small as just one atom.These black holes are very tiny but have the mass of a large mountain. Mass is the amount of matter, or "stuff," in an object. Another kind of black hole is called "stellar." Its mass can be up to 20 times more than the mass of the sun. There may be many, many stellar mass black holes in Earth's galaxy. Earth's galaxy is called the Milky Way. The largest black holes are called "superma...

Petrol V/S Thermacol

 If we put petrol on thermacol then the thermacol start desolving due to Thermocol is made of polystyrene, which is a long chain of carbons that has a phenyl (benzene, C6H5) group coming attached to every other carbon (so on carbon 1,3,5 etc.). It's molecular formula is (C8H8)n, where n is a big number since it's a polymer (many molecules chained together). 


Petrol (gasoline) is mixture of hydrocarbons with the formula C(n)H(2n+2). Usually the molecules have 8 carbons (or so), so we can just say its formula is C8H18. 

So when petrol and thermocol mix, no reaction happens. BUT, the thermocol will dissolve in the petrol. 

Try it- the packing foam that comes in many delivery boxes is made of polystyrene. When they fall into a cup of petrol, it looks like they're melting. 

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Thermocol is dissolved by petrol

Explanation:

Thermocol is a polystyrene denoted by the molecular formula (C8H8)n. It is a long chain of carbons that has a phenyl (Benzene, C6H5) attached to every other carbon. n denotes the huge number of molecules chained together.  

Petrol is mixture of hydrocarbons denoted by the formula C(n)H(2n+2), example C8H18. 

So when petrol and thermocol mix, there is no actual reaction happening. Instead, the thermocol just dissolves in petrol.

Example: Packing foam that comes with many of the appliance deliveries are made of polystyrene. When we put these foams into petrol, you can see that it just dissolves in petrol.

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